home

maps

european

brass icons

antiques

  e-mail

 

 

Russian Icon

1888-1954

Pokrov Presvyatuiya Bogorditsui *

Egg tempera on silver ground on wood panel

12 1/4 x 14 inches

$950.

*The Pokrov Presvyatuiya Bogorditsui commemorates an event sid to have happened in 911 A.D. the people of Constantinople were threatened by Saracen invasion. They fled to the Church of the Viakhernae (Blachernae) and implored the aid of the Mother of God. The Holy Fool for Christ's Sake Andrew (Andrey) and his disciple Epiphanius (Epiphaniy) saw Mary appear in the air over the assembled people. She held a veil in her hands and spread it over the crowd as a sign of protection.

Mary stands on a cloud within the church, accompanied by saints such as John the Forerunner and the Apostles Peter Paul & John. At lower right Andrew points out the vision to Epiphanius. Below the Mother of God stands Romanos the Melodist, a famous hymnographer of the 6th century. He is included because his feast day is on Oct. 1, the same day the "Protection of the Most Holy Mother of God" is celebrated (October 14 New Style) - and also because he composed the most famous of all Orthodox hymns to Mary, the Akathistos (Russian Akafist), meaning "Not Seated" so called because it was sung while standing.

To the left of Romanos is Tarasios, Patriarch of Constaninople, and the Emporer Leo and Empress Zoe. In a small scene near center, left, Romano the Melodist, deacon of the Church of Holy Wisdom in Byzantium, lies on a bed as the Mother of God gives him ascroll to eat, after which he was able to sing well.